Notes from the weekly Crop Progress and Condition Report from the U.S Department of Agriculture, Alabama Field Office, Montgomery. (Released this afternoon)
OVERVIEW
The U.S. Drought Monitor from April 15 shows that 28.7% of Alabama was abnormally dry compared to 0% (zero, zip) at the beginning of 2010 and also 0% a year ago at this time. The USDA used 34 weather stations in the state for this report and not a single station has had any rain for the last seven days through yesterday, Every location except Geneva and Eufaula report a deficit for 2010 so far
SOIL TEMPERATURES
At the standard four-inch depth, temperatures are in the mid 60s across North Alabama and in the mid 70s over most of the south. For example, 74 degrees for Headland and 73 at Marion Junction and Brewton.
TOP SOIL MOISTURE
45% adequate and 2% of the state with surplus moisture. A week ago it was 78% adequate and 10% with surplus moisture.
CORN
74% has been planted compared to 48% a week ago. A year ago at this time, 50% had been planted. 60% of the current crop is good to excellent condition and 39% fair.
COTTON
4% of the crop has been planted. At this time last year, 0% had been planted.
HAY AND ROUGHAGE
80% adequate, 10% surplus and 10% short
WHEAT
Looking good North Alabama but the south needs additional moisture.
